Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 4 sách Kết nối tri thức với cuộc sống

thptnguyendinhchieu Tháng Sáu 23, 2024

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Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 4 sách Kết nối tri thức với cuộc sống là tài liệu vô cùng hữu ích, giúp học sinh lớp 10 củng cố bài tập sau các bài học trên lớp.

Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 4 For a better community bám sát với chương trình trong sách giáo khoa, giúp các bạn học sinh có thêm nhiều gợi ý học tập, rèn luyện kiến thức tiếng Anh theo bài học. Từ đó nhanh chóng nắm vững kiến thức đạt được kết quả cao trong các bài kiểm tra, bài thi học kì 1 sắp tới. Vậy sau đây là Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 4 For a better community, mời các bạn cùng theo dõi tại đây.

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Table of Contents

I. Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh 10 Unit 4

THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE (THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN)

1. Cấu trúc (Form)

Affirmative	Negative	Interrogative
S + V (past) (+ O)	S + did not/ didn’t + V(bare-inf) (+ O)	Did + S + V(bare-inf) (+ O)?
They went to the cinema last night.	They didn’t go to the cinema last night.	Did they go to the cinema last night?

2. Cách dùng (Use)

– Diễn tả một hành động đã xảy ra và kết thúc tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ (finished actions or events)

E.g: I saw him at the airport yesterday. (Tôi thấy anh ta ở sân bay ngày hôm qua.)

My aunt sent me a letter two days ago. (Dì tôi gửi thư cho tôi hai ngày trước.)

– Diễn tả hành động lặp đi lặp lại trong quá khứ (repeated actions)

E.g: I played soccer three times a week when I was at school.

(Tôi chơi bóng đá ba lần một tuần khi tôi còn ở trường)

She went to Paris twice last year. (Cô đã đến Paris hai lần vào năm ngoái.)

– Diễn tả thói quen trong quá khứ (past habits)

E.g: She visited her parents every Sunday. (Cô đến thăm cha mẹ cô mỗi chủ nhật.)

We often went swimming every afternoon. (Chúng tôi thường đi bơi mỗi buổi chiều.)

– Diễn tả tình trạng hay tình huống trong quá khứ

E.g: Did you have a car when you were young?

– Diễn tả một chuỗi hành động xảy ra liên tiếp nhau trong (sequences of actions)

E.g: He ran to the car, jumped in and raced off into the night.

3. Các cụm từ thời gian (Time phrases)

Một số cụm từ thời gian thường được dùng trong thì quá khứ đơn:

yesterday, last night/week/month/ year, etc.,

two days/ weeks/months, etc. ago, in 2000,

at that moment, then,

suddenly, when

………

II. Bài tập vận dụng cơ bản Unit 4 lớp 10

Bài 1: Write the past forms of the irregular verbs.

Infinitive

Simple past

Infinitive

Simple past

Meet

Drive

Speak

Put

Write

Sing

Sit

…………………….

……………………. ……………………. ……………………. ……………………. ……………………. ……………………. …………………….

Stand

Run

Feel

Cost

Catch

Feed

Forget

……………………. ……………………. ……………………. ……………………. ……………………. ……………………. ……………………. …………………….

Bài 2: Put the verbs into the simple past tense.

1. Last year she (go)_____________ to Da Nang City on holiday.

2. It (be) _____________ terrible.

3. I (visit) ___________ lots of beautiful places. I (be) _______with two friends of mine.

4. In the mornings they (walk) _____________ in the streets of Hanoi.

5. In the evenings we (go) _____________ to the cinema.

6. The weather (be) _____________ strangely fine.

7. It (not / rain) _____________ a lot.

8. We (see) _____________some beautiful rainbows.

9. Where (you/ spend) _____________ your last holiday?

10. It was sunny, so I (take) _____________ off my coat.

11. The film wasn’t good. I (not enjoy) _____________it very much.

12. I knew Sally was very busy, so I (not disturb) _____________ her.

13. My father was very tired, so he (come) _____________ back home early.

14. The bed wasn’t comfortable. I (not sleep) _____________very well.

15. My sister wasn’t hungry, so she (not eat) _____________anything.

16. We went to our parents’ house but they (not be) _____________at home.

17. It was a funny story but nobody (laugh) _____________.

18. The window was open and a bird (fly) _____________ into my room.

19. My husband was in a hurry, so he (not have) _____________time to phone you.

20. The bags (be) _____________very heavy.

Bài 3: Make questions for the underlined part of the sentence.

1. She clicked the mouse button.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. Mr. David robbed a bank.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. The house was built five years ago.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. The students respected their teacher.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5. They welcomed the new student warmly.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Bài 4: Complete the sentence with the verbs in the box. Put the verbs into past simple tense.

*buy*	*drink*	*sell*	*throw*
*catch*	*fall*	*spend*	*win*
*cost*	*hurt*	*teach*	*write*

1. Mozart____________ more than 600 pieces of music.

2. My mother____________me to learn to ride a bike.

3. They couldn’t afford to keep their car, so they____________it.

4. I____________the water very fast because I was very thirsty.

5. Tom and I played badminton yesterday. He is much better than me, so he _____ easily.

6. John____________ down the stairs last night and____________ his leg.

7. Tim____________ the ball to his sister, who ____________it.

8. Mary _________a lot of money this morning. She _________a dress. It_______ 50 dollars.

Bài 5: Fill in the blank with ONE suitable word from the box in the past simple tense

go get start break stay buy

spend find want see have leave

Two years ago we (1)_________ a holiday in Scotland. We (2)_________ there from London, but our car (3) _________ down on the motorway and we (4)_________ the first night in Birmingham. When we (5) _________ to Edinburgh we couldn’t find a good hotel – they were all full. We didn’t know what to do, but in the end we (6) _________ a bed and breakfast and (7)________ there for the week. We (8)_________ the castle, went to the Arts Festival, and we (9)_________ a lot of souvenirs. We (10) __________ to go to Loch Ness but we didn’t have much time and it was quite far away. The weather was good, but it (11) _________ the day we (12)_________.

Bài 6: Fill in the blank with only ONE suitable word from the box in the correct form.

be (x2) watch have ago start

eat go yesterday decide want

study last have not be sleep

Tom went to library for his physics homework assignment (1) ______Saturday. He (2)______ physics all day. He (3) ______ out of the library at 5 o’clock. Then, he got on a bus to go home. He met one of his old friends on the bus. He didn’t (4) ______ to go home directly. They (5) ______ to a cafe together. He (6) ______ really great time with him. He got home at six. The dinner (7) ______ ready so he (8) ______TV. For dinner, he ate spaghetti and salad, but he didn’t (9) ______ the delicious dessert. He (10) ______ on diet. He went to his bedroom and (11) ______listening to some music. He finished his book three days (12) ______and he bought a new book (13) ______. However, he didn’t feel like reading it. He (14) ______really tired, and (15) ______ to go to bed early. He (16) ______ all night and finished the day.

Bài 7: Write the – ing form of the following verbs.

Infinitive

V- ing

1. Share

2. Tidy

3. Shut

4. Dial

5. Lie

……………………

Bài 8: Write sentences in the past continuous tense.

1. the snowman / melt / in the sun .

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

2. they / explore / a new territory .

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

3. the boss/ print out / a document.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

4. the boy/ not / concentrate / on the task .

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

5. Michael/ not / practise / on the piano.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Bài 9: Make questions for the underlined part of the sentence.

1. At six o’clock, Mike was reading the document.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

2. Sarah was waiting for him in the park.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

3. The students were talking about American culture.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

4. The secretary was writing a letter.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

5. Lisa was looking for her necklace.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Bài 10: Put the verbs into the correct form (the past continuous tense).

1. When I phoned my friends, they (play) ________________ computer games.

2. Yesterday at six my sister (prepare) ________________ dinner.

3. The children (play) ________________ in the garden when it began to rain.

4. I (practice) ________________ the guitar when she came home.

5. They (not / cycle) ________________ all day.

6. While Tom (work) ________________ in his room, his friends (swim) ________________ in the pool.

7. I tried to tell my mother the truth but she (not/ listen) ________________

8. What (you / do) yesterday________________?

Bài 11: Complete the text with the verbs in the box using the pastcontinuous tense.

smoke bark hold walk wear

eat sleep drink walk read

It was exactly nine o’clock. Outside, it was raining. We (1) __________ our books in the living room, and our 9-year-old twins (2) __________ quietly in their bedroom. My husband (3)__________ a cup of tea, and my father (4) __________a cigarette. Our 16-year-old daughter (5) __________ towards the door. She (6) __________her dark blue raincoat and she (7) __________ an umbrella. She (8)__________a chocolate bar. Our cats (9)__________beside her, and our dog (10)__________ loudly. It was a normal evening. Suddenly, two men jumped through the window!

Bài 12: Circle the correct answer in the bracket.

1. I_____ – I didn’t hear you come in . (was sleeping/ slept)

2. I_____ to see her twice, but she wasn’t home. (was coming/ came)

3. What_____ ? – I was watching TV. (did you do/ were you doing)

4. He was a character who _____from the rich and gave to the poor. (stole/ was stealing)

5. Hey, did you talk to her? Yes, I _____to her. (was talking/ talked)

6. I _____ home very late last night. (came/ was coming)

7. When_____ a cold? (did you have/ were you having)

8. _____a good time in Paris? Yes, I had a blast! (Were you having/ Did you have)

9. We _____ breakfast when she walked into the room. (had/ were having)

10. Last month I decided to buy a new car, and today I finally _____it. (bought/ was buying)

Bài 13: Complete the text using the correct form of the verb in the brackets in either the past simple or past continuous.

This morning (1. be) __________ terrible! I (2. wake up) __________late and I (3. rush) __________to get to school on time when I (4. remember) __________ that I (5. forget) __________ my homework at Tom’s house last night. We (6. study) __________ together when my mom (7. call) __________ and (8. tell) __________ me to come home for dinner. Then, while I (9. brush) __________ my teeth, I (10. realize) __________that I had a test in English that I didn’t study for! I (11. be) __________ so upset that I (12. get) __________toothpaste on my shirt and had to change my clothes! I (13. miss) __________ the bus and had to walk to school. It (14. be) __________ awful!